Template:Location map/doc
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This template generates a location map as a composite image consisting of a map and a location mark. Optionally a label and caption can be added.
Usage
Map image files are not accessed directly but by using an auxiliary map definition template. For example, if the first unnamed parameter supplied to this template is "Japan", then this template uses the auxiliary template, {{Location map Japan}} which contains the data needed to generate the composite image.
- Please note
- Assigning any value to the parameter
caption
causes the map to be displayed as a thumbnail image. If this parameter is not declared, the template will generate a default caption. - The coordinates are not checked. If the coordinates specified fall outside the area covered by the map image, the location mark will not display inside the image, however, it may be displayed somewhere else on the page.
- Do not use
px
. Usingwidth=200px
will usually cause a very large map to be displayed. Usewidth=200
. - To create a map with more than one location mark use {{Location map+}} or {{Location map many}}.
Blank templates
Decimal degrees | Degrees, minutes, seconds | |
---|---|---|
{{Location map | {{{1}}} | width = | float = | border = | caption = | alt = | relief = | AlternativeMap = | label = | label_size = | position = | background = | mark = | marksize = | link = | lat_deg = | lon_deg = }} |
{{Location map | {{{1}}} | width = | float = | border = | caption = | alt = | relief = | AlternativeMap = | label = | label_size = | position = | background = | mark = | marksize = | link = | lat_deg = | lat_min = | lat_sec = | lat_dir = | lon_deg = | lon_min = | lon_sec = | lon_dir = }} |
Parameters
Map display parameters | |
---|---|
Parameter | Description |
{{{1}}}
|
Required. Use the name of the map as the first unnamed parameter. For example, specify England to use the values in {{Location map England}}. See the examples below. |
width
|
Determines the width of the map in pixels. The default is 240. Do not include px , for example: width=300 , not width=300px .
|
float
|
Specifies the position of the map on the page. Valid values are left , right , center and none . The default is right .
|
border
|
Specifies the color of the 1px map border. The default is lightgrey (see web colors). If set to none , no border will be generated. This parameter is seldom used.
|
caption
|
The text of a caption to be displayed below the map. Specifying a caption will cause the map to be displayed with a frame. If caption is defined but is not assigned a value, the map will not be framed and no caption will be displayed. If caption is not defined, the map will not be framed and a default caption will be generated. The default caption is created from the label parameter (or the current page name if label not defined) and the name parameter from map definition template. See the examples below.
|
alt
|
Alt text for map; used by screen readers, see WP:ALT. |
relief
|
Any non-blank value (1, yes, etc.) will cause the template to display the map specified in the map definition template as image1 , which is usually a relief map. See the example at Location map+/relief.
|
AlternativeMap
|
Allows the use of an alternative map. The image must have the same edge coordinates as the location map template. See the example at Location map+/AlternativeMap. |
overlay_image
|
Allows an overlay to be superimposed on the map. This parameter is seldom used. See the example at Location map+/overlay. |
Label and mark parameters | |
Parameter | Description |
label
|
The text of the label to display next to the mark. A wiki link can be used. The default if not specified is no label, just the marker. |
label_size
|
The font size to use for the label, given as a percentage of the normal font size (<100 = smaller, >100 = larger). The default is 90. Do not include % , for example: label_size=80 , not label_size=80% .
|
label_width
|
The width to use for the label, given as an em size. The default is 6. Do not include em , for example: label_width=7 , not label_width=7em .
|
position
|
The position of the label relative to the mark. Valid values are left , right , top and bottom . The default is right .
|
background
|
The background color to use for the label. See Web colors. The default is no background color, which shows the map image behind the label. |
mark
|
The name of an image to display as the mark. The default is Red pog.svg (8px). See examples at Commons:Location markers and Commons:Category:Map icons. |
marksize
|
The size of the mark in pixels. The default is 8. Do not include px , for example: marksize=10 , not marksize=10px .
|
link
|
Specifies a wiki link which will be followed if the reader clicks on the mark. The name of the linked article is displayed when the mouse pointer hovers over the mark. |
lat_deg
|
Required. The degrees of latitude. This value can be specified using decimal degrees and when this format is used minutes and seconds should not be specified. |
lat_min
|
The minutes of latitude. |
lat_sec
|
The seconds of latitude. Usually not necessary. |
lat_dir
|
N if north (default value) or S for south of the Equator. Other values will be disregarded. Not required if using signed decimal degrees (i.e. negative numbers for southern latitude). |
lon_deg
|
Required. The degrees of longitude. This value can be specified using decimal degrees and when this format is used minutes and seconds should not be specified. |
lon_min
|
The minutes of longitude. |
lon_sec
|
The seconds of longitude. Usually not necessary. |
lon_dir
|
E for east (default value) or W for west of the Prime Meridian. Other values will be disregarded. Not required if using signed decimal degrees (i.e. negative numbers for western longitude). |
Available map templates
There are over 1000 map templates available. To find other templates:
- Template:Location map/List - some of the items listed here are redirects and a few templates may not function as expected
- Category:Location map templates - templates sorted by category
- Special:WhatLinksHere/Template:Location map/Info - a search that might help
- Special:Prefixindex/Template:Location map - another search that might help
Creating new map definition templates
See Creating a new map template.
Examples
{{Location map | Croatia | alt = Pag is on an island. | lat_deg = 44.44 | lon_deg = 15.05 }}
Note: When a label is not specified, the default caption is "Page name (Map name)", so if this example was viewed on a page named Pag, the default caption would be "Pag (Croatia)". Likewise, on a page named Pag (town), the default caption would be "Pag (town) (Croatia)".
{{Location map | Croatia | width = 200 | float = right | alt = Pag is on an island. | label = Pag | position = right | mark = Green pog.svg <!--green dot--> | lat_deg = 44 | lat_min = 26 <!-- lat_dir = N --> | lon_deg = 15 | lon_min = 3 <!-- lat_dir = E --> }}
Note: When a label is specified, the default caption is "Label text (Map name)", seen as "Pag (Croatia)" in this example.
Marker/Label outside of Map
{{Location map | Croatia | width = 200 | float = right | alt = Rubicon in Italy (outside the map) | label = Rubicon | position = right | lat_deg = 44.44 | lon_deg = 11.85 <!--outside map--> }}
{{Location map | Croatia | width = 200 | float = right | caption = Imotski in Croatia | alt = Imotski is in Croatia. | label = Imotski | position = right | background = #FFFFDD | lat_deg = 43.44 | lon_deg = 17.21 }}
Map with enlarged marker and label
{{Location map | Croatia | width = 200 | float = right | caption = Pag Island in Croatia | alt = Pag is on an island | label = Pag | label_size = 200 <!--200% larger--> | position = right | background = #FFFFDD | marksize = 14 | lat_deg = 44.44 | lon_deg = 15.05 }}
{{Location map | Bosnia | width = 200 | float = right | caption = | alt = Brčko is in northeast Bosnia. | label = Brčko | position = left | lat_deg = 44.87 | lon_deg = 18.81 }}
Relief parameter
{{Location map | Mexico | relief = 1 | label = Popocatépetl | lat_deg = 19 | lat_min = 1 | lat_sec = 20 | lat_dir = N | lon_deg = 98 | lon_min = 37 | lon_sec = 40 | lon_dir = W }}
{{Location map | Mexico | relief = | label = Popocatépetl | lat_deg = 19 | lat_min = 1 | lat_sec = 20 | lat_dir = N | lon_deg = 98 | lon_min = 37 | lon_sec = 40 | lon_dir = W }}
AlternativeMap parameter
{{Location map | Nepal | AlternativeMap = Nepal relief location map.jpg | caption = Location of Biratnagar Airport in Nepal | alt = Biratnagar Airport is located in southeastern Nepal | label = Biratnagar | position = top | mark = Airplane silhouette.svg | marksize = 10 | lat_deg = 26 | lat_min = 28 | lat_sec = 53 | lat_dir = N | lon_deg = 87 | lon_min = 15 | lon_sec = 50 | lon_dir = E }}
{{Location map | Nepal | AlternativeMap = | caption = Location of Biratnagar Airport in Nepal | alt = Biratnagar Airport is located in southeastern Nepal | label = Biratnagar | position = top | mark = Airplane silhouette.svg | marksize = 10 | lat_deg = 26 | lat_min = 28 | lat_sec = 53 | lat_dir = N | lon_deg = 87 | lon_min = 15 | lon_sec = 50 | lon_dir = E }}
Same coordinates on different maps
{{Location map | Scotland relief | width = 180 | float = right | caption = Lockerbie in Scotland | alt = Lockerbie is in southern Scotland. | label = Lockerbie | position = right | mark = Blue_pog.svg | marksize = 9 | lat_deg = 55 | lat_min = 07 | lat_sec = 16 | lat_dir = N | lon_deg = 03 | lon_min = 21 | lon_sec = 19 | lon_dir = W }}
{{Location map | Scotland relief 2 | width = 180 | float = right | caption = Lockerbie in Scotland | alt = Lockerbie is in southern Scotland. | label = Lockerbie | position = right | mark = Blue_pog.svg | marksize = 9 | lat_deg = 55 | lat_min = 07 | lat_sec = 16 | lat_dir = N | lon_deg = 03 | lon_min = 21 | lon_sec = 19 | lon_dir = W }}
Map that crosses 180° meridian
{{Location map | Fiji | width = 180 | float = right | label = Suva | position = right | background = yellow | mark = Locator_Dot.png | marksize = 7 | lat_deg = 18 | lat_min = 8 | lat_sec = 0 | lat_dir = S | lon_deg = 178 | lon_min = 26 | lon_sec = 0 | lon_dir = E }}
Additional examples
For similar examples, see the documentation at Template:Location map+, as well as:
- Template:Location map+/relief, an example using the relief parameter
- Template:Location map+/AlternativeMap, an example using the AlternativeMap parameter
- Template:Location map+/overlay, an example using the overlay_image parameter
See also
40x40px | Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Location markers |
40x40px | Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Map pointers |
- Location map templates
- Template:Location map many, to display up to 9 markers and labels
- Template:Location map+, to display unlimited number of markers and labels
- Infoboxes incorporating Location map - any country or region
- Template:Infobox airport — alternative map support: AlternativeMap (via pushpin_image)
- Template:Infobox archaeological site
- Template:Infobox artwork
- Template:Infobox building
- Template:Infobox casino
- Template:Infobox dam
- Template:Infobox glacier
- Template:Infobox historic area
- Template:Infobox historic site
- Template:Infobox hot spring (via Infobox map) — alternative map support: relief
- Template:Infobox hotel
- Template:Infobox map (used by other infoboxes) — alternative map support: relief
- Template:Infobox military structure
- Template:Infobox monastery
- Template:Infobox mountain
- Template:Infobox park (via Infobox map) — alternative map support: relief
- Template:Infobox protected area (via Infobox map) — alternative map support: relief
- Template:Infobox settlement — alternative map support: AlternativeMap (via pushpin_image)
- Template:Infobox valley (via Infobox map)
- Template:Infobox waterfall (via Infobox map) — alternative map support: relief
- Template:Infobox World Heritage Site — alternative map support: relief
- Infoboxes incorporating Location map - specific countries or regions
- Template:Infobox Belgium Municipality
- Template:Infobox European Parliament constituency
- Template:Infobox former Arab villages in Palestine
- Template:Infobox frazione (Italy)
- Template:Infobox French commune
- Template:Infobox German location
- Template:Infobox Greek Dimos
- Template:Infobox Hungarian settlement
- Template:Infobox Israel municipality
- Template:Infobox Italian comune
- Template:Infobox Kibbutz (Israel)
- Template:Infobox London station, supports
|position=
(via|label_position=
),|label=
(via|name=
) - Template:Infobox Mandir (India)
- Template:Infobox NRHP (USA)
- Template:Infobox Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK)
- Template:Infobox Town AT (Austria)
- Template:Infobox UK postcode area
- Template:Infobox UK place
- Template:Infobox Venezuelan municipality
- Other templates
- Template:Annotated image, allows text notes to overlap image, allows cropping
- Template:Overlay - places up to 30 marker images of various chooseable kinds over a base image with optional grid and legend
- Template:Superimpose, supports simple layer superimposition.
- Template:Superimpose2, to place up to 50 image layers over one another