Rustic style - Revision history

V-Federici at 14:29, February 17, 2021

2021-02-17T14:29:58Z

V-Federici: /* Inscribed */

2020-11-19T10:40:43Z

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V-Federici: /* Inscribed */

2020-10-29T13:57:36Z

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V-Federici at 13:24, October 22, 2020

2020-10-22T13:24:56Z

V-Federici at 11:08, May 21, 2020

2020-05-21T11:08:35Z

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2020-05-21T11:07:28Z

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2020-05-21T10:57:45Z

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V-Federici at 15:15, May 19, 2020

2020-05-19T15:15:47Z

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2020-03-26T13:58:33Z

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A-Whitlock at 19:56, March 9, 2020

2020-03-09T19:56:53Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:29, February 17, 2021
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	[[Category: Keywords]]		[[Category: Keywords]]
	[[Category: Garden Styles]]		[[Category: Garden Styles]]
		+	[[Category: Styles]]

← Older revision		Revision as of 10:40, November 19, 2020
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	File:1014.jpg\|Anonymous, “A '''Rustic''' [[Arbour]],” in Louisa Tuthill, ''History of Architecture'' (1848), 287, fig. 44.		File:1014.jpg\|Anonymous, “A '''Rustic''' [[Arbour]],” in Louisa Tuthill, ''History of Architecture'' (1848), 287, fig. 44.
		+
		+	File:1810.jpg\|Anonymous, “An octagonal '''Rustic''' [[Pavilion]] for an [[eminence]],” one of four “Designs for '''Rustic''' Buildings,” ''Horticulturist'' 2, no. 8 (February 1848): pl. opp. 345, fig. 2.

	File:1891.jpg\|Anonymous, “Simple '''rustic''' [[seat]],” in [[A. J. Downing]], ''A Treatise on the Theory and Practice of Landscape Gardening'', 4th ed. (1849), 456, fig. 82.		File:1891.jpg\|Anonymous, “Simple '''rustic''' [[seat]],” in [[A. J. Downing]], ''A Treatise on the Theory and Practice of Landscape Gardening'', 4th ed. (1849), 456, fig. 82.

@@ Line 143: / Line 143: @@
 File:1992.jpg|[[James Gibbs]], “Two Uprights of another [[Pavillion]] built at Hackwood,” in ''A Book of Architecture'' (1728), pl. 73.
-File:1334.jpg|[[J. C. Loudon]], Covered seats of the rustic kind, in ''An Encyclopædia of Gardening'', 4th ed. (1826), 357, figs. 334–36.
+File:1334.jpg|[[J. C. Loudon]], Covered [[seat]]s of the '''rustic''' kind, in ''An Encyclopædia of Gardening'', 4th ed. (1826), 357, figs. 334–36.
-File:1347.jpg|[[J. C. Loudon]], “Rustic [[fence]]s,” in ''An Encyclopædia of Gardening'', 4th ed. (1826), 792, fig. 542.
+File:1347.jpg|[[J. C. Loudon]], “'''Rustic''' [[fence]]s,” in ''An Encyclopædia of Gardening'', 4th ed. (1826), 792, fig. 542.
-File:1354.jpg|[[J. C. Loudon]], Rough bench in rustic hut decorated in [[Shrubbery|shrubberies]], in ''An Encyclopædia of Gardening'', 4th ed. (1826), 809, fig. 561.
+File:1354.jpg|[[J. C. Loudon]], Rough bench in '''rustic''' hut decorated in [[Shrubbery|shrubberies]], in ''An Encyclopædia of Gardening'', 4th ed. (1826), 809, fig. 561.
-File:1698.jpg|[[J. C. Loudon]], Rustic shed for bees, in ''An Encyclopædia of Gardening'', new ed. (1834), 227, fig. 163.
+File:1698.jpg|[[J. C. Loudon]], '''Rustic''' shed for bees, in ''An Encyclopædia of Gardening'', new ed. (1834), 227, fig. 163.
-File:1758.jpg|[[J. C. Loudon]], “Rustic [[arch]] and [[vase]],” in ''The Suburban Gardener, and Villa Companion'' (1838), 581, fig. 231.
+File:1758.jpg|[[J. C. Loudon]], “'''Rustic''' [[arch]] and [[vase]],” in ''The Suburban Gardener, and Villa Companion'' (1838), 581, fig. 231.
-File:1757.jpg|[[J. C. Loudon]], “View of the rustic [[arch]],” in ''The Suburban Gardener, and Villa Companion'' (1838), 586, fig. 240.
+File:1757.jpg|[[J. C. Loudon]], “[[View]] of the '''rustic''' [[arch]],” in ''The Suburban Gardener, and Villa Companion'' (1838), 586, fig. 240.
-File:1763.jpg|[[J. C. Loudon]], A rustic thatched structure, in ''The Suburban Gardener, and Villa Companion'' (1838), 466, fig. 172.
+File:1763.jpg|[[J. C. Loudon]], A '''rustic''' thatched structure, in ''The Suburban Gardener, and Villa Companion'' (1838), 466, fig. 172.
-File:1764.jpg|[[J. C. Loudon]], A rustic seat, in ''The Suburban Gardener, and Villa Companion'' (1838), 467, fig. 173.
+File:1764.jpg|[[J. C. Loudon]], A '''rustic''' [[seat]], in ''The Suburban Gardener, and Villa Companion'' (1838), 467, fig. 173.
 File:1759.jpg|[[J. C. Loudon]], “Entrance to the [[Flower_garden|Flower-garden]] at Wimbledon House,” in ''The Suburban Gardener, and Villa Companion'' (1838), 641, fig. 267. "'''Rustic''' structure."
-File:1899.jpg|[[J. C. Loudon]], “Rustic [[Alcove]],” Cheshunt Cottage, in ''The Gardener’s Magazine, and Register of Rural & Domestic Improvement'' 15, no. 117 (December 1839): 644, fig. 160.
+File:1899.jpg|[[J. C. Loudon]], “'''Rustic''' [[Alcove]],” Cheshunt Cottage, in ''The Gardener’s Magazine, and Register of Rural & Domestic Improvement'' 15, no. 117 (December 1839): 644, fig. 160.
-File:1420.jpg|[[J. C. Loudon]], “Covered Seat, of grotesque and rustic Masonry,” Cheshunt Cottage, in ''The Gardener’s Magazine, and Register of Rural & Domestic Improvement'' 15, no. 117 (December 1839): 656, fig. 168.
+File:1420.jpg|[[J. C. Loudon]], “Covered [[Seat]], of grotesque and '''rustic''' Masonry,” Cheshunt Cottage, in ''The Gardener’s Magazine, and Register of Rural & Domestic Improvement'' 15, no. 117 (December 1839): 656, fig. 168.
-File:1904.jpg|[[J. C. Loudon]], Elevation of the Back Woodwork of a Rustic Covered Seat, Cheshunt Cottage, in ''The Gardener’s Magazine, and Register of Rural & Domestic Improvement'' 15, no. 117 (December 1839): 660, fig. 168.
+File:1904.jpg|[[J. C. Loudon]], Elevation of the Back Woodwork of a '''Rustic''' Covered [[Seat]], Cheshunt Cottage, in ''The Gardener’s Magazine, and Register of Rural & Domestic Improvement'' 15, no. 117 (December 1839): 660, fig. 168.
-File:1002.jpg|Anonymous, Design for a Rustic [[Gate]], in Rusticus, “Design for a Rustic [[Gate]],” ''Horticulturist'' 1, no. 2 (August 1846): 73.
+File:1002.jpg|Anonymous, Design for a '''Rustic''' [[Gate]], in Rusticus, “Design for a '''Rustic''' [[Gate]],” ''Horticulturist'' 1, no. 2 (August 1846): 73.
-File:0358.jpg|Anonymous, “Rustic Seat,” [[Montgomery Place]], in [[A. J. Downing]], ed., ''Horticulturist'' 2, no. 4 (October 1847): 157, fig. 26.
+File:0358.jpg|Anonymous, “'''Rustic''' [[Seat]],” [[Montgomery Place]], in [[A. J. Downing]], ed., ''Horticulturist'' 2, no. 4 (October 1847): 157, fig. 26.
 File:1014.jpg|Anonymous, “A '''Rustic''' [[Arbour]],” in Louisa Tuthill, ''History of Architecture'' (1848), 287, fig. 44.
-File:1891.jpg|Anonymous, “Simple rustic seat,” in [[A. J. Downing]], ''A Treatise on the Theory and Practice of Landscape Gardening'', 4th ed. (1849), 456, fig. 82.
+File:1891.jpg|Anonymous, “Simple '''rustic''' [[seat]],” in [[A. J. Downing]], ''A Treatise on the Theory and Practice of Landscape Gardening'', 4th ed. (1849), 456, fig. 82.
-File:0397.jpg|Anonymous, “Covered seat or rustic [[arbor]],” in [[A. J. Downing]], ''A Treatise on the Theory and Practice of Landscape Gardening'', 4th ed. (1849), 457, fig. 84.
+File:0397.jpg|Anonymous, “Covered [[seat]] or '''rustic''' [[arbor]],” in [[A. J. Downing]], ''A Treatise on the Theory and Practice of Landscape Gardening'', 4th ed. (1849), 457, fig. 84.
-File:0398.jpg|Anonymous, “Rustic Covered Seat,” in [[A. J. Downing]], ''A Treatise on the Theory and Practice of Landscape Gardening'', 4th ed. (1849), 458, fig. 86.
+File:0398.jpg|Anonymous, “'''Rustic''' Covered [[Seat]],” in [[A. J. Downing]], ''A Treatise on the Theory and Practice of Landscape Gardening'', 4th ed. (1849), 458, fig. 86.
 File:0399.jpg|[[A. J. Downing]], “Design for a '''rustic''' [[prospect]] tower,” in ''A Treatise on the Theory and Practice of Landscape Gardening'', 4th ed. (1849), 460, fig. 88.
-File:0400.jpg|Anonymous, “A rustic [[bridge]],” in [[A. J. Downing]], ''A Treatise on the Theory and Practice of Landscape Gardening'', 4th ed. (1849), 461, fig. 89.
+File:0400.jpg|Anonymous, “A '''rustic''' [[bridge]],” in [[A. J. Downing]], ''A Treatise on the Theory and Practice of Landscape Gardening'', 4th ed. (1849), 461, fig. 89.
-File:0949.jpg|Anonymous, “Rustic Arbours,” in [[A. J. Downing]], ed., ''Horticulturist'' 4, no. 7 (January 1850): pl. opp. 297.
+File:0949.jpg|Anonymous, “'''Rustic''' Arbours,” in [[A. J. Downing]], ed., ''Horticulturist'' 4, no. 7 (January 1850): pl. opp. 297.
 </gallery>

@@ Line 159: / Line 159: @@
 File:1764.jpg|[[J. C. Loudon]], A rustic seat, in ''The Suburban Gardener, and Villa Companion'' (1838), 467, fig. 173.
-File:1759.jpg|[[J. C. Loudon]], “Entrance to the Flower-garden at Wimbledon House,” in ''The Suburban Gardener, and Villa Companion'' (1838), 641, fig. 267.
+File:1759.jpg|[[J. C. Loudon]], “Entrance to the [[Flower_garden|Flower-garden]] at Wimbledon House,” in ''The Suburban Gardener, and Villa Companion'' (1838), 641, fig. 267. "'''Rustic''' structure."
 File:1899.jpg|[[J. C. Loudon]], “Rustic [[Alcove]],” Cheshunt Cottage, in ''The Gardener’s Magazine, and Register of Rural & Domestic Improvement'' 15, no. 117 (December 1839): 644, fig. 160.

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:08, May 21, 2020
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	*Kirkbride, Thomas S., 1844, describing the Pennsylvania Hospital for the Insane (1851: 24–25)<ref>Thomas Story Kirkbride, ''Reports of the Pennsylvania Hospital for The Insane, with a Sketch of its History, Buildings, and Organization'' (Philadelphia: Published by order of the Board of Managers, 1851), [https://www.zotero.org/groups/54737/keywords_in_early_american_landscape_design/items/itemKey/2CWBK2G6 view on Zotero]</ref>		*Kirkbride, Thomas S., 1844, describing the Pennsylvania Hospital for the Insane (1851: 24–25)<ref>Thomas Story Kirkbride, ''Reports of the Pennsylvania Hospital for The Insane, with a Sketch of its History, Buildings, and Organization'' (Philadelphia: Published by order of the Board of Managers, 1851), [https://www.zotero.org/groups/54737/keywords_in_early_american_landscape_design/items/itemKey/2CWBK2G6 view on Zotero]</ref>

−	[[File:1104.jpg\|right\|thumb\|Fig. 7, Anonymous, "Ladies' Summer House. Pennsylvania Hospital for the Insane," in Thomas Kirkbride, ''Reports of the Pennsylvania Hospital for the Insane (1851)'', frontispiece of "Report for 1849." University of Chicago Library.]]
	:“IMPROVEMENT OF THE [[pleasure ground\|PLEASURE GROUNDS]]. – During the year just closed, the prosecution of contemplated improvements upon the forty-one acres which compose our [[pleasure ground]]s, and are within the enclosure, has also furnished a great variety of interesting employment to various classes of patients. Many trees and [[shrubbery\|shrubs]] have been planted; flower [[border]]s have been enlarged and improved; the brick [[walk]]s, for use when the ground is soft or covered with snow, have been extended; other [[walk]]s have been laid out through the different [[grove]]s, and covered with tan, and their extension, now in progress, will give us more than a mile in the men’s division, and nearly as much in that appropriated to the females. These [[walk]]s have been so located as to embrace our finest and most diversified [[view]]s, to wind through the [[wood]]s and [[clump]]s of trees which are scattered through the enclosure; and among them, it is hoped, will soon be seen [[summerhouse\|summer-houses]], '''rustic''' [[seat]]s, and other objects of interest, to tempt the patients voluntarily to prolong their walks, and to spend a greater portion of their time out of the wards, and engaged in some agreeable occupation.		:“IMPROVEMENT OF THE [[pleasure ground\|PLEASURE GROUNDS]]. – During the year just closed, the prosecution of contemplated improvements upon the forty-one acres which compose our [[pleasure ground]]s, and are within the enclosure, has also furnished a great variety of interesting employment to various classes of patients. Many trees and [[shrubbery\|shrubs]] have been planted; flower [[border]]s have been enlarged and improved; the brick [[walk]]s, for use when the ground is soft or covered with snow, have been extended; other [[walk]]s have been laid out through the different [[grove]]s, and covered with tan, and their extension, now in progress, will give us more than a mile in the men’s division, and nearly as much in that appropriated to the females. These [[walk]]s have been so located as to embrace our finest and most diversified [[view]]s, to wind through the [[wood]]s and [[clump]]s of trees which are scattered through the enclosure; and among them, it is hoped, will soon be seen [[summerhouse\|summer-houses]], '''rustic''' [[seat]]s, and other objects of interest, to tempt the patients voluntarily to prolong their walks, and to spend a greater portion of their time out of the wards, and engaged in some agreeable occupation.

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:07, May 21, 2020
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	*[[Andrew Jackson Downing\|Downing, Andrew Jackson]], 1849, describing the estate of William H. Aspinwall, Staten Island, NY (1849; repr., 1991: 52)<ref name="Downing 1849"></ref>		*[[Andrew Jackson Downing\|Downing, Andrew Jackson]], 1849, describing the estate of William H. Aspinwall, Staten Island, NY (1849; repr., 1991: 52)<ref name="Downing 1849"></ref>
	:“''The Cottage residence''. . . is a highly [[picturesque]] specimen of [[Landscape Gardening]]. . . In improving this [[picturesque]] site, a nice sense of the charm of natural expression has been evinced; and the sudden variations from smooth open surface, to wild wooden banks, with rocky, moss-covered flights of steps, strike the stranger equally with surprise and delight. A charming [[greenhouse]], a knotted [[flower-garden]], and a pretty, '''rustic''' moss-house, are among the interesting points of this spirited place.”		:“''The Cottage residence''. . . is a highly [[picturesque]] specimen of [[Landscape Gardening]]. . . In improving this [[picturesque]] site, a nice sense of the charm of natural expression has been evinced; and the sudden variations from smooth open surface, to wild wooden banks, with rocky, moss-covered flights of steps, strike the stranger equally with surprise and delight. A charming [[greenhouse]], a knotted [[flower-garden]], and a pretty, '''rustic''' moss-house, are among the interesting points of this spirited place.”
		+
		+
		+	*Kirkbride, Thomas S., 1844, describing the Pennsylvania Hospital for the Insane (1851: 24–25)<ref>Thomas Story Kirkbride, ''Reports of the Pennsylvania Hospital for The Insane, with a Sketch of its History, Buildings, and Organization'' (Philadelphia: Published by order of the Board of Managers, 1851), [https://www.zotero.org/groups/54737/keywords_in_early_american_landscape_design/items/itemKey/2CWBK2G6 view on Zotero]</ref>
		+
		+	[[File:1104.jpg\|right\|thumb\|Fig. 7, Anonymous, "Ladies' Summer House. Pennsylvania Hospital for the Insane," in Thomas Kirkbride, ''Reports of the Pennsylvania Hospital for the Insane (1851)'', frontispiece of "Report for 1849." University of Chicago Library.]]
		+	:“IMPROVEMENT OF THE [[pleasure ground\|PLEASURE GROUNDS]]. – During the year just closed, the prosecution of contemplated improvements upon the forty-one acres which compose our [[pleasure ground]]s, and are within the enclosure, has also furnished a great variety of interesting employment to various classes of patients. Many trees and [[shrubbery\|shrubs]] have been planted; flower [[border]]s have been enlarged and improved; the brick [[walk]]s, for use when the ground is soft or covered with snow, have been extended; other [[walk]]s have been laid out through the different [[grove]]s, and covered with tan, and their extension, now in progress, will give us more than a mile in the men’s division, and nearly as much in that appropriated to the females. These [[walk]]s have been so located as to embrace our finest and most diversified [[view]]s, to wind through the [[wood]]s and [[clump]]s of trees which are scattered through the enclosure; and among them, it is hoped, will soon be seen [[summerhouse\|summer-houses]], '''rustic''' [[seat]]s, and other objects of interest, to tempt the patients voluntarily to prolong their walks, and to spend a greater portion of their time out of the wards, and engaged in some agreeable occupation.
		+
		+	:“The importance and utility of having the grounds about an insane hospital highly cultivated and improved, and everything in perfect order, is much greater than is generally supposed. It exercises a beneficial influence on all patients and on their friends. The good taste of many enables them to appreciate all such things in detail, many are pleased with them as a whole and even those who are not capable of realizing their beauties, still have an indistinct recollection of something pleasant in connexion with them. . .
		+
		+	:“A surprising degree of interest is frequently excited among the patients, by having everything done in the neatest and best manner, by having fixtures and apparatus of the most approved kinds, and all the buildings and arrangements showing a peculiar fitness for the purposes for which they are intended. It is where these principles are fully carried out, that a farm, a garden, and various other external matters, become truly valuable aids in the management of the insane.”

← Older revision		Revision as of 10:57, May 21, 2020
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	File:1799.jpg\|Anonymous, [[Grotto]] at the garden of Father George Rapp, c. 1820.		File:1799.jpg\|Anonymous, [[Grotto]] at the garden of Father George Rapp, c. 1820.
−
−	File:1097.jpg\|Thomas S. Sinclair, “Plan of the Pleasure Grounds and Farm of the [[Pennsylvania Hospital for the Insane]] at Philadelphia,” in Thomas S. Kirkbride, ''American Journal of Insanity'' 4, no. 4 (April 1848): plate opp. 280.

	File:0417.jpg\|Anonymous, “Rustic [[prospect]]-[[arbor]],” in [[A. J. Downing]], ''A Treatise on the Theory and Practice of Landscape Gardening'', 4th ed. (1849), 460, fig. 87.		File:0417.jpg\|Anonymous, “Rustic [[prospect]]-[[arbor]],” in [[A. J. Downing]], ''A Treatise on the Theory and Practice of Landscape Gardening'', 4th ed. (1849), 460, fig. 87.

← Older revision		Revision as of 13:58, March 26, 2020
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	File:0850.jpg\|[[Alexander Jackson Davis]], ''View in Grounds at Blithewood, Seat of Robt. Donaldson'', 1840.		File:0850.jpg\|[[Alexander Jackson Davis]], ''View in Grounds at Blithewood, Seat of Robt. Donaldson'', 1840.
−
−	~~File:2144.jpg\|William Southgate Porter, ''Panorama of Fairmount'', May 22, 1848.~~

	File:0420.jpg\| Anonymous, “Franklin College, in Athens, Georgia,” in ''Gleason’s Pictorial Drawing-Room Companion'' 6, no. 19 (May 13, 1854): 297.		File:0420.jpg\| Anonymous, “Franklin College, in Athens, Georgia,” in ''Gleason’s Pictorial Drawing-Room Companion'' 6, no. 19 (May 13, 1854): 297.